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Hostile hosts

Hostile hosts

Author: Abhijit Bhattacharyya
Publication: The Pioneer
Date: March 16, 2002

Pakistan's General Pervez Musharraf asked Indian I&B Minister Sushma Swaraj to lift the travel ban between India and Pakistan during the SAARC inaugural at Islamabad on March 07, 2002. Just look at the unrealism of it all. General Musharraf - the Chief of the Pakistani Army, the "President" of Pakistan, and the General "President" of Islamic Pakistan - is "three-in-one". He is the Pakistani "Trimurti" of the Hindu mythology - an incarnation of Islamic Pakistan's Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver) and Maheshwar (the destroyer). General Musharraf, the maker, preserver and breaker of Pakistani law, glibly talks in front of the media on a subject to a lady which, in her capacity as the Information and Broadcasting Minister of India, is beyond her power and capacity to address.

All this on the General's home turf, to show off his might to the captive gallery and prove his "bonafide intention" to the big brother of the world, the United States. It is, of course, another matter that the General got a "sweet" rebuff from the Indian lady, who curtly told the "He Man of Pakistan" to talk to the right man at right time and not waste his time and energy by dialling the wrong number. Sushma Swaraj's retort stood out, "You are the President of Pakistan, I am only the Information and Broadcasting Minister of India. I have no authority to respond, either positive or negative."

Why did General Musharraf make such a preposterous suggestion to Ms Sushma Swaraj, knowing well that she was not the person to deal with the subject or decide the issue? Though the reasons may be many, General Musharraf's intention to embarrass the Indian delegation and holding India in poor light in an international stage was transparent. Muslim Pakistan has to speak against non-Muslim, secular and predominantly Hindu India - regardless of the subject and regardless also of who is the host. It is the congenital disorder of the Pakistani ruler's inferior psyche.

General Musharraf, the commando and congenial public face of a hardline Pakistani establishment, challenged Ms Swaraj on opening up cross-border air-routes, saying he would drop the ban "here and now" if she did the same. Bravado in a vacuum! This was followed by the sentence endorsing the Indian stand that there exists a "dangerous situation on the border." Border is dangerous. Yet General Musharraf wants to lift travel ban and open cross-border air routes! Why? What makes the coup maestro, Mr Pervez "Kamal Ataturk" of Pakistan, to be so bold, brave, wise and generous with "Kafir" India? Or is it a puzzled General?

Far from it. The next day Pakistan moved to grant amnesty to over 2,000 activists of the five banned religious and political groups including Lashkar-e-Toiba and Jaish-e-Mohammad. Now link this "amnesty" to General's "challenge" to Ms Swaraj the previous day, from the glittering dias of SAARC VIPs. You get the answer. Yes India's statement explains the hollow utterances and the malicious action of the Islamic-i-Jamhuriya-e- Pakistan. It raises serious questions about the attitude and approach of the Pakistani authorities towards the whole issue of dealing with terrorism and elimination of terrorist activity. Islamabad has not acted on checking infiltration and cross-border terrorism. Clearly, therefore, Pakistan needs to restore the flow of its own "traffic" of sundry ISI agents for a to-and-fro journey across Dar-ul-Islam (Pakistan) and Dar-ul-Harb (India). That will ensure its terrorists and fundamentalists to spread fire in the midst of mixed Hindu-Muslim population of India, to re-establish its "contacts" with the Indian variety of Muslim minority fundamentalists and the born pseudo secularists of the "biryani", "murg musallam" and Calcutta College Street Coffee House atheists and iconoclast variety. His aim is to rub on the old festering wounds of the Hindu civilisation and the ancient history and ethics of a riverine and water culture.

General Musharraf is also smart. Rather, he is over-smart. He knows the art and craft of winning his former enemy and countryman, and now an alien, Bangladesh Information Minister Abdul Moyeen Khan, who set the ball rolling when he spoke of the 14-hour inconvenience he had to go through to reach Pakistan, and hoped that things would improve between New Delhi and Islamabad. Bangladesh Minister may be intelligent enough, but perhaps he has forgotten that there exists his own national carrier, Biman Bangladesh, which could have directly flown him from Dhaka to Lahore to ensure avoidance of his "inconvenience". India has not yet banned the overflying facilities of third country carriers. Innumerable civilian foreign flights are operating over India.

Why doesn't Biman start a Dhaka-Lahore flight? After all Dhaka was a provincial capital of Pakistan till the other day. Why criticise India at a multilateral forum? Does the fault lie with India, which has given Bangladesh so many bilateral flying rights to operate to Mumbai, Calcutta, Delhi, Bangalore, etc? On the other hand, India has just two stations, of Dhaka and Chittagong. And Biman has more operations than the Indian carriers. Before advising offering gratuitous advice about India's bilateral relations with a third country, Bangladesh would do well to mind its own business and mend the fences, literally, technically and metaphorically.

Yes, the recent violent protest march by the Muslim fanatics of Bangladesh in front of the Indian High Commission, Dhaka; the burning of the Indian Tricolour; the violence in the Indo-Bangladesh border in West Bengal; the daily cross-border illegal pushing of Bangladesh's unwanted people with an expertise in illegal activities, need to be taken care of. Bangladesh should also ensure the safety of Hindu women in Durga Puja pandals in the future.

Again, Bangladesh should recall its Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Minister, Dr Moudud Ahmed's recent declaration: "Awami League had incorporated secularism as guiding philosophy in Bangladesh's constitution without taking the people's mandate."

Reportedly, the Minister is an eminent lawyer having successfully served the Bangladeshi military regimes of both Ziaur Rahman and HM Ershad. Dr Moudud's statement used the words "with the instigation of the then Indian Government; although secularism was not included in the declaration of independence" on the occasion of "spirit of November 07," the day when "Bangladesh got rid of what they allege Indian hegemony." The message is loud and clear. That "secularism is alien to the majority having faith in Islam." That is Bangladesh today. Yet Bangladesh's Finance Minister Saifur Rahman declares from the rooftop about Gujarat, that "the cruel incidents that took place in India leading to a huge loss of life and damage to properties have cast a slur on humanity and are condemnable."

Mr Rahman hoped India would take urgent steps "to improve the situation and maintain communal harmony." Well said, Uncle Rahman. Please ensure a safe Durga Puja and Holi in Bangladesh and do allow the Bangladeshi Hindus to use music and drums for their festivals as are being allowed in India during Muslim festivals.

That, in short, appears to have been the hidden and subtle agenda of India bashing perpetrated by General Musharraf, the military Messiah of Pakistan, in his call for resuming bilateral travel and Islamic Bangladesh's Minister's "travails" from Dhaka to Islamabad.

(The author is an alumnus of the National Defence College of India and the views are his personal)
 


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