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Night of horror

Author: Editorial
Publication: The Pioneer
Date: January 10, 2007

CPM shows its poison fangs

The ghastly violence that has left at least six persons dead at Nandigram in West Bengal's East Midnapore district tells a grim story of Marxist cadre taking the law into their hands with the explicit purpose of coercing villagers into submission. For some time now, the people of Nandigram have been apprehensive of their land being forcibly acquired by the Left Front Government of West Bengal for a mammoth project planned by Indonesia's Salem Group. Simmering anger over what was perceived by them as imminent loss of their livelihood erupted into violent clashes on Saturday night. What added fuel to the fire was the absolutely unwarranted initiative, if at all this word can be used in a negative context, of Marxist cadre and local CPI(M) leaders to convince the villagers, not through dialogue but by brandishing lethal weapons, to part with their land. The grossness of this totally unconstitutional and entirely illegal act has been acknowledged by Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee who on Tuesday conceded that zealous comrades had arrogated to themselves a responsibility that is vested with district officials. This is also an abject admission of how the CPI(M) runs a parallel "administration" in West Bengal, substituting the law of the land with brute muscle power while the civil administration and the police watch from a safe distance. Nandigram's night of long knives may be over, at least for the moment, but the scars will take a long time to heal. Ironically, many of the protesters who clashed with the Marxist landgrabbers were, till recently, eager members of the party of have-nots which has suddenly discovered merit in unabashedly wooing big business at the cost of disinheriting farmers.

Mr Bhattacharjee cannot wash his hands of the stains left behind by his comrades who went berserk in Nandigram merely by offering "greater political dialogue" or promising to look into police lapses that so emboldened the killers that night. He must, if he wishes to be taken seriously by both potential investors and the people of the State, ensure that the authority of the state is not eroded by the unchecked lawlessness of party cadre. Since the West Bengal Police is answerable to him, let Mr Bhattacharjee demonstrate that he means business by taking the errant policemen, who cowered, trembling like the cowards they are, as the violence raged through the night, to task. Or, are we to believe that the men in khaki who are supposed to enforce law and order are in reality paid up members of the CPI(M) and, therefore, are unable to even wag a finger in admonishment whenever the party cadre run amok? In either case, Mr Bhattacharjee cannot allow the police, not to mention the comrades involved in the killings, to get away with their crime. Second, the Chief Minister must realise that industrial development cannot be achieved if there is a social blowback in the form of dissent and discontent. If he fails to do so, the huge loss, in terms of social instability and disquiet, will overwhelm and devour the gains in the form of jobs and employment opportunities. Third, he must now come up with a comprehensive policy taking into account the total amount of land required for the various projects and how best to meet the demand without inviting a backlash. Meanwhile, the Opposition, especially the Trinamool Congress, would do well to behave in a more responsible manner. Saturday night's violence was largely on account of belligerent Marxist cadre. But there were other instigators, too, and the Opposition is aware of this fact.


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