A. R. Kanangi
The Afternoon
June 5, 1999
Title: Fight against the BJP Author: A. R. Kanangi Publication: The Afternoon Date: June 5, 1999 There was a bhai-bhai ephoria and India and China swore by panchshila and declared there would be permanent peace and goodwill between the two countries. There were friendly exchanges and China went out of its way to convince Congress leaders -- particularly Jawaharlal Nehru and Krishna Menon - that it would work for peace. And even as China was showing warmth towards India and trumpeting about bhai-bhai rapport, it was quietly making war-like preparations on the Himalayan border. The Congress leaders were blissfully unaware of what was going on along the northern border. And then China struck. It was an unexpected shock. We could not launch any counter offensive. China grabbed large areas of Indian territory. We could do nothing but watch helplessly. Intelligence failure It was a clear case of intelligence failure. Nehru was reportedly crestfallen. There was no mention of intelligence failure. The Congress government was not charged with being immature, naive, inexperienced. Nobody said Jawaharlal Nehru was not fit to govern. There was some criticism against Nehru's close friend Krishna Menon and that was only because he was seen as pro-Russia and hostile towards the United States. It was a Himalayan blunder - the worst case ever of intelligence failure. The episode revealed the Indian tendency to be naive, to indulge in wishful thinking. We lost miles and miles of our territory. It is still in Chinese hands. If we had recognised what China really is, if we had tak4jn serious note of Mao's statement about power flowing from the barrel of a gun, and if we were not naive, China would not have been able to grab chunks of our territory. In comparison to the intelligence failure that resulted in loss of territory, the Kargil episode pales into insignificance. In the first place, the damage was less. In fact, we will get back our territory. The Himalayan blunder however has cost us a big loss of territory. The Congress party leaders are gleefully saying that the Lahore bus diplomacy has failed. They have displayed a bus carrying the message: Delhi-Lahore-Kargil. Can there be anything more mean than this? Our soldiers are engaged in a fierce battle in Kargil. There have been casualties. The Congress could have at least waited till the Kargil operation was over. In a critical time like this, the nation should stand as one man and fight the enemy. Instead of helping to achieve this objective, the Congress is hitting out at the slightest provocation, ridiculing the government that is dealing with a war-like situation and demoralising the army. There is no substance at all in their criticism but they could have at least waited till it is all over. It is certain that the operation will be over by the time the Lok Sabha elections are held and hence they have all the time in the world to train their guns on the establishment. There are other glaring instances of intelligence failure. Our misadventure in Sri Lanka was another case of intelligence failure. Evidently we did not have a correct, assessment of the ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka. We were called upon to fight a war which was not ours and hence we should have taken all possible care before sending our army there. What did the Sri Lanka government want us to do? Exactly what was their expectations? And what was the combat capability of the LTTE? Could we defeat them? We had obviously no proper assessment of the situation. Rajiv Gandhi who was the prime minister then was wrongly advised by the same diplomats who are leading the chorus of hostile and mean criticism against the BJP government. The final outcome shows us that if we had proper intelligence reports, we would not have undertaken a war against the Tamils. We could not beat the Tamils, but we were successful in killing and wounding many of them. And many of our soldiers were killed and thousands wounded. And the most hilarious part was that the Sri Lanka government asked us to get out. Our army was unwanted. We were clearly unwanted by the government as well as by the LTTE. We lacked vital information about the situation prevailing in Sri Lanka. We cut a sorry fl re, we lost thousands of our men and we lost crores of rupees fighting a war which was not ours. The Congress should have got a severe drubbing and daily attacks by the opposition and the media. There was not however much criticism. The media today seems to be a lot pro-Congress. Each time a BJP leader speaks on some aspect or the other of the Kargil operation, the media distorts the statements, and highlights out-of-con-text points. It is pertinent to point out that the original sin with regard to the happenings in Kashmir was committed when after the state acceded to India, raiders from Pakistan tried to seize our territory. We were able to beat them back, but we committed a big mistake by agreeing to a ceasefire as per a U.N. order. We should have pushed the raiders back and occupied the whole of Kashmir and only after that we should have stopped the war. Today, thanks to the mistake, part of Kashmir is occupied by Pakistan. And diplomats like Natwar Singh and other Congress leaders have the temerity to talk about lack of experience, maturity etc. The opposition leaders have evidently a poll strategy. In gaining poll mileage, they have shown they will stop at nothing. They care a jot for national interests. They forget the jawan out there requires a bit of morale boosting. They have launched mean attacks against the BJP government. They have thrown restraints to the winds. They have indicated that they are not satisfied with the way the BJP is conducting the campaign in Kargil. They have particularly pounced on defence minister George Fernandes. They are finding fault with whatever he says. They see hidden meaning in his statements. They misinterpret, distort and try to make out defence is not in safe hands. The operation in Kargil is being carried out by the military. Mr. George Fernandes does not have much say about the military tactics employed there. A defence minister can only issue an order and provide all the facilities and equipment etc. The actual fighting is done by the army commanders. The war in Kargil would have been no different if the Congress party was in power in Delhi. Mr. George Fernandes said the Pakistani army was mainly responsible for the Kargil happening. Immediate reaction; Mr. George Fernandes is helping the Pakistani President. In Pakistan, the army has always dominated the scene. Kargil situation If the intruders in Kargil want to stop fighting and withdraw, what is wrong if safe passage is given to them? Do we want to prolong the conflict, make matters worse and maybe go to war with Pakistan? Already quite a few soldiers have died on our side and if we can end it all, would that not be better? Our aim is to clear the area and if we can accomplish that without shedding more blood, would it not be a good thing? And what is more hilarious is the charge that the defence minister has failed to express sorrow for the slain soldiers. Mr. George Fernandes has always been a friend of the underdog. In fact he has been a underdog himself. The army, the ordinary soldier, knows how sympathetic he is, how aware he is of their problems and needs. Ask the army folks what they think about him. And the opposition wants the Rajya Sabha to be convened to discuss the Kargil situation. What they actually want to do is attack the BIP and try to tarnish its image. The government held a meeting of representatives of 38 political parties in the country at which frank discussions took place. Where is the need for a meeting of the Rajya Sabha? It is not difficult to see what the opposition is trying to do. They have a one-track mind. They are playing a poll game and while they are throwing mud at the government and making baseless changes, distorting statements, deriving poll mileage, they are hurting national interests and impeding our army operations in Kargil. What they should decide on is a ceasefire - at least until the bloody campaign is over in Kargil.
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