Observer Political Bureau
The Observer
June 19, 1999
Title: Operation Vijay changes tack to target intruders' supply lines Author: Observer Political Bureau Publication: The Observer Date: June 19, 1999 The Indian Army on Friday reportedly engaged and fired upon a Pakistan Army camp in the Skardu region killing five persons, including a Pakistani Army Major, even as Indian warplanes continued to bomb targets of Pakistan-backed infiltrators in the Kargil sector. Indian Army spokesman Col Vikram Singh confirmed that the supply lines of the infiltrators were being targeted, but said that the firing from the Indian side was taking place strictly within the Line of Control (LoC). He said that "all military targets in Pakistan," which were interfering with the Indian Army's task of evicting the intruders, were being fired upon. Sources, quoting wireless intercepts, said that heavy damage had been inflicted on the camp where there was a large concentration of Pakistani troops in Skardu region. It was also reported that Pakistani commanders were sending SOS messages suggesting immediate withdrawal from the area after the Indian troops raised their level of attack. An External Affairs Ministry spokesman, meanwhile, said that Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee had written a letter to US President Bill Clinton in response to the telephonic conversation between the two leaders a few days back. He said that the letter had been delivered in Geneva to US National Security advisor Sandy Berger by Prime Minister's Principal Secretary Brijesh Mishra. Replying to questions, the spokes-man said that India had made it clear that the intrusion by Pakistan, which amounted to aggression and was the basic cause of the conflict in Kargil, had to be vacated before any dialogue could be held with Islamabad. He said that New Delhi was also clear that the LoC, which flowed out the 1972 Simla Agreement, must be respected by Pakistan and status quo ante restored. Referring to a statement issued by the Japanese embassy, he said that the Government was in touch with Japan and was trying to clear any lack in perception on the Kargil issue. He said that there had been universal appreciation of India's perception regarding the Pakistani incursion and what actually happened there. The Japanese embassy's statement had said that while Japan did not have "sufficient means to verify whether the militants who have infiltrated to the Indian side are backed by the Pakistani regular forces," it asked New Delhi and Islamabad to respect the LoC. To a question on a statement by Bangladesh premier Sheikh Hasina calling for a dialogue between New Delhi and Islamabad on the Kargil issue, the spokesman said that scope for any dialogue, which could begin after the Pakistani incursion, had ended and had to be within the framework of the Lahore Declaration and the Simla Agreement. Foreign Minister Jaswant Singh said that he "did no foresee a large-scale war with Pakistan" when asked if Kashmir could provoke a war between the nuclear-capable rivals. He said that he saw no sign of withdrawal by the armed guerrillas either. "The simplest way to de-escalate is to reverse the intrusion. If they withdraw, it is de-escalation. At Present, I do not see any glimpse of that," Mr Singh said. He, however, added that India would move ahead in its focused military campaign. "Basically, the aggression shall be vacated. Let there be no doubt about it whatsoever," he said. Mr Singh said that India believed in nuclear non-aggression. "We are ready to talk about no-first-use being a global commitment. India's minimum (nuclear) deterrence means no first use and no use against non-nuclear weapons states," he said. Meanwhile, Indian troops and the air force pushed ahead with their weeks-old offensive in mountainous northern Kashmir against the infiltrators. An air force spokesman said that warplane bombing runs continued on Friday. The heaviest fighting was in Drass, Batalik and Kargil, close to the LoC. Four army personnel, including three sector Rashtriya Rifles Captain were killed and 10 others critically wounded in two powerful landmine explosions on Srinagar-Leh national highway in the wee hours on Friday, an official spokesman said here. He said that the landmines, laid by militants on the highway, 40 km from Srinagar, went off when a road opening patrol of army was on move to clear the road for a Kargil-bound army convoy. An army vehicle was blown up and four jawans were seriously wounded in the first explosion at around 6 am. As reinforcements reached the site, militants detonated another mine blowing up another vehicle, killing the Captain, two jawans of five Rashtriya Rifles and a jawan of Army Supply Corp, besides seriously injuring six others, he said. Pro-Pakistan Hizbul Mujahideen telephoned news offices in Srinagar claiming responsibility for the blasts.
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