Divide & Rue

Author: T R Rajan
Publication: The Times of India
Date: June 29, 2002

Vidya,
 
This is with reference to your recent open letter, ‘Disunited Indian Family’ (May 15). The thrust of your missive to us is that post-Gujarat, families like ours have become worryingly anti-Muslim and that we are falsely accusing the secular press of bias. Besides, in your eagerness to defend Muslims, you have all but portrayed Hindus as bigots and obscurantists.
 
Let me list out the issues involved: One, perceived anti-Hindu stance of the national press. Two, the loss of Muslim lives in the Gujarat riots. Three, feeling among many Hindus that Muslims are anti-national. Four, prevalence of Hindu symbolism in India.
 
First Gujarat. The Godhra massacre was unpardonable, whatever the alleged provocation by kar sevaks. The riots that followed were a bigger shame. The Gujarat government is squarely responsible for not providing security to its people, Hindus and Muslims. Nonetheless, in my view, the media went overboard in portraying the sangh parivar as the only villain of the piece. This caused it to lose credibility among the common Gujaratis; indeed, among those who accuse the media of bias are many locals whose objectivity I could vouch for. The riots went on and on even as intellectuals debated the culpability of one individual: Mr Modi. And just when it looked as if supercop K P S Gill would sort out the mess, the secular Congress stepped in and refused to release battalions of the Punjab police. Obviously, the Congress couldn’t afford to let peace return to Gujarat. And no, the secular press won’t be bothered with writing any of this. Incidentally, why do you say only Muslim lives have been lost in Gujarat? Twenty-five per cent of the dead are Hindus.
 
More on the secular press. Just like the Godless Dravidian parties drove Tamils to embrace God and religion (the shriller the DK’s and the DMK’s atheistic rhetoric, the louder the devotional music from temple loudspeakers), the Congress and the Left with their votebank politics, ably assisted by the secular media, have driven secular Hindus into the arms of parties (like the BJP) that profess to protect their interests. The media and such parties will refer to Hanuman as the monkey god and Ganesha as the elephant god, even if that hurts Hindu sentiments. Yet, they would not dream of ever referring, even in passing, to Virgin birth (the Bible) or divine revelations (the Koran) in less than glowing terms. And why is so little written about caste and untouchability practices among Muslims and Christians? The liberal media barely protested when Rushdie’ s Satanic Verses was banned. But it raised a din when SIMI was banned. Can you truthfully say that the media treatment is even-handed?
 
Oppression of Dalits and burning of women for dowry are condemnable and must be prominently reported. But why not equally the undesirable activities of some of the madrassas and some Christian missionaries spreading canards and disaffection? The wonderful educational and medical services rendered by the more laudable of the various missions are nullified by the activities of the fringe orders among them. What rankles many is the pregnant silence of the secular media. Loud demands for the ban of outfits like the Bajrang Dal are seldom made against their Islamic clones.
 
As for the perception that Muslims are anti-national, this probably arises because of factors that go back by centuries. Although both Islam and Christianity are transnational in character, the former has embraced many local customs. Many Muslims see red when a lamp is lit at an inaugural function. Many of our forefathers have seen their temples destroyed by their Muslim rulers. This hangover had almost vanished, but has been resurrected by the secularists, assisted by extremists, both Hindu and Muslim. Add to this the birth of Pakistan and behaviour of organisations like the OIC. Although India has the second largest Muslim population, the OIC will exclude India (because it is secular).
 
The Muslims you have quoted, Sameena, Yaseen, Ayesha etc may form the majority in their community, but they are non-visible. I agree with you that anti-Muslim prejudices can drive secular Muslims to despair. But anti-Hindu tirades similarly affect the Hindus. Historically, thanks to Islam’s transnational characteristic, some of its adherents do have adjustment problems. Certain aspects of Islamic practices may have been perfectly justified in 7th century Arabia, but surely not today. Just imagine, if practices dictated by Manusmriti were followed in letter and spirit by Hindus today.
 
I will come last to the prevalence of Hindu symbolism like lighting of lamps at public functions (which you characterise as Hindu; shorn of religion, it is an Indian custom). Let us accept one thing. We are a predominantly Hindu country, not in the religious sense but as a culture. Many of the practices you see as Hindu religious symbols are cultural, and are what signifies the country as a nation. I used to consult for a large Christian corporate group and later for a Muslim Gujarati business group. Ayudha pooja and Saraswati pooja were big events for both, and the latter’s accounting year began on Diwali day.
 
To hold our practices to ridicule till they are endorsed by foreigners is an affliction most of us suffer from.
 
Yours Rajan
 


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