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HVK Archives: All is not right with Western NGOs: Rights activist

All is not right with Western NGOs: Rights activist - The Indian Express

Express News Service ()
7 August 1997

Title: All is not right with Western NGOs: Rights activist
Author : Express News Service
Publication: The Indian Express
Date: August 7, 1997

Human riots activists in the West are in danger of losing sight of their
goal because of the distortions that have crept into this valuable but
highly sensitive instrument of international law, feels Claire Galez,
Director of a Geneva-based NGO, International Relations and Human Rights
Research Centre.

Galez, who was in Delhi recently after her fourth study trip to Kashmir,
emphasised the need for constant introspection by the 1,000-odd NGOs
working in this field, so that they do not lose the meaning of the term
"human rights".

"When we talk of human rights violations, how do we define which rights are
being violated? Who is the aggressor and who is the aggressed? Sometimes,
we seem to be totally mixed up about this," she pointed out.

Her views must sound like music to the ears of the Indian establishment
which has been fighting a long, hard battle with Western human rights
activists on Kashmir.

Although Galez is critical of the violations by the Indian security forces
against the Kashmiri people, she is ready to concede the point that the
Ministry of External Affairs has been making at various global fora - that
militants also violate human lights m the name of a so-called freedom
struggle.

Galez feels that there are only two acceptable definitions of human
rights-one, the right of an individual to live; two, the right to economic,
social and cultural progress. "We must not confuse the freedom of speech
on a human rights platform with the liberty of a Government or a group to
carry out its political agenda," she warned.

In fact, this Belgian-born activist admitted that Kashmiri and Khalistani
terrorist groups have managed to infiltrate several NGOs in the West, and
thereby succeeded in creating confusion in the minds of Western policy
makers about the real issues in Kashmir and Punjab.

What troubles her is that these groups have ended up damaging the cause of
the Kashmiri people because nobody is bothered any more about their plight.

And their plight is terrible, she asserted. Six years of militancy has
left the economy of the State in tatters and what people want more than
anything else is the right to lead a normal, prosperous life.

"They want jobs, they want industry, they want tourism back in the State.
The people have turned their back on militancy because they realise how
much it has disrupted their lives," she said.

Confirming the perception of the Indian Government, which ultimately led to
elections in this troubled State last year, Galez said the atmosphere in
the towns at least has changed radically since the Farooq Abdullah
Government assumed office. "The people are still totally alienated from the
Centre. But they are beginning to look at the State Government for a
solution to their problems," she revealed.

The situation continues to be tense but she feels that some progress is
being made, however slow. Of course, when the Hurriyat leaders call a
strike, people still respond.


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