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Chasing Gulf dream, Indian youths end up as militants

Chasing Gulf dream, Indian youths end up as militants

Author: Shaik Ahmed Ali
Publication: The Times of India
Date: September 27, 2001

Several youths from the city who had landed in the Gulf looking for employment had been forced to serve terrorist groups operating in Afghanistan, Kashmir, Chechnya, Bosnia and other countries.

According to sources, some 300 youths who went on job visas, especially to Saudi Arabia, were made to join terrorist outfits by their employers on a contract basis. They were offered high salaries along with an insurance cover if killed while fighting.

The youths, most of them from the Old City, were lured by their kafeels (sponsors) in Saudi, who offered them about 2,000 Saudi riyals (about Rs 22,000) a month for joining the groups. These youths even worked for Bin Laden's Al-Qaida.

"It was only after returning to India that I realised that Al-Qaida was a terrorist organisation. In Riyadh and other places, it is known as a religious group whose main job is to teach the basics of Islam and to ensure that all Muslims practise the religion properly," Rasheed A. (name changed) said.

He said he was one among a few Indians who was taken to Afghanistan and other places to serve terrorists. In Saudi Arabia, activists of Al-Qaida, popularly called mutavvas, forced Indian Muslims either to join or to serve terrorist groups, he said.

"However, not all from the city who joined these groups were asked to participate in- the jehad. We were made to do odd jobs for the mujahideen, like washing their clothes, cooking, stitching uniforms," Rasheed said, adding, "only a few Indians, whom I did not know, were selected for training in warfare. They were trained in the Al-Qaida camps in Afghanistan."

Ibrahim Khan (name changed), another resident of the Old City, said he was taken to Chechnya to work as a cook for a group of mujahideen. He said he was taken to Yemen along with four others and from there they were flown to Islamabad on a fake Yemeni passport. "From Islamabad, we were taken to Kandahar by road. As we were accompanied by an Arab called Taiyyab, there were absolutely no obstacles on the entire route. After reaching Kandahar, we were taken to an unknown place where a training camp was situated," he said. About three months later, he was taken to a bordering district of Chechnya along with a few others.

Rasheed had gone to Riyadh in 1998 as a laboratory technician while Ibrahim, a computer operator, had been working for a small firm in Jeddah since 1997. They said they were lured with promises of big money by their kafeels to serve the mujahideen. They said what they did was nothing new as it was a routine practice for people hailing from Pakistan, Bangladesh, Lebanon, Egypt, Sudan, Syria and India to serve the militants.

The Indian youths are not allowed to stay for more than two years in any of these places. While returning from Afghanistan, they are brought to Islamabad and then to Jeddah to perform Umra.

The kafeels, instead of returning their original passports only ensure that they are deported to India.

Both the youths claimed that their families received money from Saudi Arabia through hawala although they were away in Afghanistan.

The family of those who served the mujahideen were often told that they had been sent to work on a special project, therefore they could not be contacted.
 


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