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Pandit refugees also have a say

Pandit refugees also have a say

Author: Hari Om
Publication: Organiser
Date: December 14, 2003

Chairman of the 'secular' Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) Yasin Malik has now clearly crossed the Lakshmana rekha. He has declared that if the over three lakh internally ­displaced Kashmir Pandits (IDKP) sincerely wish to return to their original habitat or the (Jhelum), they will have to accept his condition. His condition: The IDKP will have to make common cause with the Valley-based seditious organisations and work whole, ­heartedly and with single-minded devotion for the "liberation" of Jammu and Kashmir from the "aggressor" India. The stand of the Chairman of the "liberal" and "moderate" Jammu and Kashmir Democratic Freedom Party (JKDFP) Shabir Shah and other Valley-based Hurriyat leaders such as Abbas Ansari, Prof. Abdul Gani Bhat and Syed Ali Shah Geelani has been no different. They too, like Yasin Malik, sing the same liberate the Muslim Kashmir from the Hindu India song and make it abundantly clear that the IDKP can come back to the Valley on the condition that they shall "actively support their (Muslim) 'brethren' in their struggle for political emancipation from the Indian Government".

It needs to be noted that these pro-independence and pro-­Pakistan Kashmiri separatists have expressed these seditious and patently communal views during their interaction with none other than the former J&K Chief Secretary Musa Raza and his team members, who on behalf of the National Minorities Commission, conducted a tour of the State a few days ago to discuss the issue of the Pandit refuges with their representatives and Hurriyat leaders. Musa Raza and his team members, according to reports in a section of the print media, did try their best to persuade the Kashmiri separatists not to insist on the "condition" that binds the Pandit refugees to join a struggle, which they consistently and vehemently oppose, but with no result.

But whatever Yasin Malik and others of his ilk told Musa Raza and his associates the other day was, however, not at all unexpected. For, they have been consistently following almost similar line and outraging the sensitivities of the miniscule minority of Kashmiri Hindus one way or the other even since December 1989, when the secessionist and sectarian violence engulfed the whole Valley.

It is important to note that what had provoked the Kashmiri separatists in 1989 to unleash a reign of terror and senseless brutalities against the unarmed, hapless and peace-loving Kashmiri Hindus was their outright refusal to support the former in their anti-India crusade or join anti-India demonstrations and pro-independence processions. Who does not know that the Kashmiri Hindus (whom the separatists called "fifth columnists" or the "Indian agents in Kashmir") had vacated the Valley in January 1990 and migrated to Jammu and other parts of India to escape their physical liquidation at the hands of the dreaded ISI as well as to save their culture, honour and .dignity leaving behind their beautiful houses, properties worth billions of rupees, including big orchards, vast and fertile agricultural tracts, large business establishments and what not. And, they had taken this extreme step in view of the utter failure of the power-that-be in the State and South and North Blocks, including the then Union Home Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed, to provide adequate security to them and take any action against the secessionist forces or book those involved in the anti-national and anti-minority activities. In fact, the authorities left the Pandit minority to God or to the anarchy. The only action the State Government took at the behest of the Union Home Minister was the release of 11 top-ranking JKLF terrorists and this action had been taken to secure the release of his kidnapped daughter Dr Rubiya Sayeed. The fact is that those charged with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and protecting the life and property of the common people utterly failed to discharge their duties and left the field free for the anti-India and anti-minority forces. And, the immediate fall-out was the exodus of the Pandit minority from Kashmir.

It is indeed a matter of satisfaction and pride that the attitude of the IDKP to India and the religio-political agenda of the Pakistan-backed separatists have not changed a bit notwithstanding the kind of treatment they have received during all these years in exile. They continue to hold all those things very dear for which they quit their ancient homes and hearths and have suffered, and continue to suffer, very heavy political and economic losses. Rather, their fourteen years in exile in their own country have further added to their resolve not to support the separatists and fundamentalists and expose the true nature of the ongoing separatist movement at all available fora in and outside India. The role played by their organisations, including the Panun Kashmir [Apna Kashmir], clearly demonstrates that they under no situation would support whose demands range from the State's merger with Pakistan to "azadi" to pre-1953 constitutional status to semi-independence.

It would be too much to expect from these IDKP to preach any other view than that they have religiously preached all these years and suffered in the process. And, why should they? These IDKP and nearly six thousand of their co-religionists, situation of J&K as other Kashmiris and non-­Kashmiris are. No one, no even Yasin Malik, Shabir Shah or any other Hurriyat Conference leader has any right whatsoever to impose any condition on the Pandit refugees if they so decide to return to their land of birth. If they do so, they would be surely regarded as sinners against the Indian Constitution and would be treated as such. The Kashmiri Hindus are the original inhabitants of Kashmir and Kashmir legitimately belongs to them the way it belongs to others.

It would not be out of place to mention here that it is the Kashmiri Pandits who actually represent the over 5000-year-old Indian civilization, Indian culture, Indian liberal tradition and Indian ethos. And, their burning desire was, and continues to be, to remain part of the Indian tradition and shape and mould their own political destiny within the country's highly pluralistic, liberal and all-embracing polity. Not to honour their aspirations, needs and compulsions would be to negate the very concept of secularism and pluralism and accord a dangerous respectability to the gun culture and politics of separation based on religious fanaticism. Besides, it would automatically mean the recognition of the nearly 40­year-old dubious doctrine of late French President General De Gualle that those, who fire on soldiers and have blood on their hands, are relevant and those with no blood on their hands are irrelevant. We have no avert any such eventuality as it has all the potential of unsetting everything in India. We have to work for an environment in which the IDKP could live, move and work as free citizens anytime and anywhere in Kashmir and participate in the State's democratic and economic processes unhindered.

But more than that, we have to tell the Kashmiri separatists that they are living in a world of the past and watertight compartment. They have to be clearly told that they represent only those who believe in an extreme form of sectarianism and exclusiveness and annihilation of those who do not share their ideas and perceptions and that such narrow approach has no place in the country's secular scheme of things or anywhere in the civilized world. They have also to be reminded that it is the Kashmiris-barring the Kashmir Hindus and Sikhs and all others in J&K like the Jammuites and Ladakhis-who have been controlling the State polity and economy ever since October 1947, when the State acceded to the Indian Dominion in ten-ns of the constitutional law On the subject and the Indian Independence Act. The best course would be to follow the Chinese and their concept of state and nation and treat militant as a militant, terrorist as a terrorist and separatist as a separatist. In other words, establishment the rule of law is the only option available to us. Not to exercise this option would be suicidal.

The need of the hour is a stroke of farsighted statesmanship and marginalisation of all those who show disrespect to the constitution and use gun as a political weapon in their bid to force down the Indian throat obnoxious ideas based on religious fanaticism.
 


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