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Democratic Rights and the rehabilitation of Riang refugees

Democratic Rights and the rehabilitation of Riang refugees

Author: Report
Publication: Patheya Kan (Hindi weekly from Jaipur - free translation of the excerpt)
Date:  April (1st fortnight) 2004

A number of resolutions were passed by Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh All India Representative Conference held at Jaipur. The first one concerned about the Jammu Kashmir Permanent Resident (Illegal) Act 2004. An excerpt about the 2nd resolution is given below.

Since last 6 years, after Governments of Mizoram, Tripura and Assam as well as government of India being made aware by BRU National Union, Young BRU Association as well as Vanavasi Kalyan Ashram of the ethnic cleansing and the atrocities being committed on the Riangs, no effective steps have been taken to redress their misery or rehabilitation.  All India Representative Conference Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh express its intense   dissatisfaction over it.

The second largest community of Mizoram BRU (Riang) has been a victim of the MZP (Mizo zirlai Pawl) connected with the Mizo the largest community in Mizoram. In 1997, out of the 7 lakh population, the population of Riang community was 85,000 to l lakh. But for a long time, they were victims of a well-planned discrimination and atrocities and during the violence of 1997; they were hounded out on a large scale. Unfortunately, at the time of violence, Mizoram Government was a silent witness or was a patronizing the armed rioters.  Hence, about 50,000 Riang Mizoram were forced to leave their villages and had to take asylum in Tripura and Assam.  Out of them, about 35,000 refugees are even now are living in the 7 refugee camps of Kanchanpur Sub-Division of Tripura.

The condition of the refugees living in the camps is extremely pitiable. Food, education, drinking water, medical facilities, and public sanitation all are very insufficient. For their help and service only Vanavasi Kalyan Ashram and some other social service institutions have come forward.

All India Representative Conference states that Print and Electronic Media has deliberately overlooked the atrocities on Riangs and their life getting shattered and become refugees. So-called Human Rightists and many political parties have kept a mysterious silence. They have not paid attention even to the fact that out of these Riang people, 20,000 legal Riang voters' names have been removed from the Voters List.

However, National Human Rights Commission became active at a very late state, but it has accepted in its statement that in fact, there has been atrocities committed on Riangs and they are all the legal residents of Mizoram.  The Commission has also declared that all BRU refugees should be brought back and they should be rehabilitated in a proper manner, which is the responsibility of Mizoram Government.

This Conference demands that all displaced Riangs must be rehabilitated in their original villages with all security and their names should be again reinstated in the Voters list. Till this happens, the conditions of living in the Refugees camps must be improved and made worth living.

The Conference after considering all the facets of the problem, appeals to the Government of India and Mizoram to organize an authority like Riang Development Hill Council for the protection of Riang and other communities.
 


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