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Head hunting history and the Holy Gospel co-exist in Nagaland

Head hunting history and the Holy Gospel co-exist in Nagaland

Author: IANS
Publication: The New Indian Express
Date: November 25, 2004
URL: http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEO20041124074034&Page=O&Title=This+is+India&Topic=0&

With her smoke and honey voice, 22-year-old Ale Metha is almost the Norah Jones of Nagaland.

She counts among her fans even state Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio who often calls the young schoolteacher to sing at functions.

At these events, Metha, a devout Christian, plays a dual role - she dances a traditional war dance where in the end a man is mock scalped and then croons in her nightingale voice about Christ as her saviour.

Therein lies a huge dichotomy. "The dance, yes, that would be considered pagan in rigid Christianity," Metha, an English graduate, grinned almost apologetically.

"But it's part of my ancient culture, I cannot forsake it. Just like I cannot leave Christ, my lord, god. So the two have learnt to live together."

In this, Metha is like many in this Christian-majority state where most people also belong to one of the numerous ancient tribes.

Christianity first came to Nagaland in 1872 but the main waves of faith conversion happened between the 1950s and 1970s.

Today around 88 percent of the Nagas are Christians, who also zealously don the feather-filled headgear and horn and ivory jewellery of their fierce, head hunter forefathers at traditional festivals.

"We have seamlessly combined the two," said Alem Pongen, 21, who dances hip-hop in a group called Freestyler's and also uses his suppleness in the war dances.

"We don't think too much about how they are contradictory. Both of them are us. There is no concept of 'false gods' in our Christianity."

That's why today a whole new generation of Nagas in this state of around 1.9 million are learning about the bravery of their tribe leaders even as they memorise the scriptures at Sunday school. Nagaland has the Bible in 12 languages and regularly sends missionaries to other parts of India.

"I want to be a missionary," said Awadang Pongen, an arts graduate. "But I will teach my flock that it's important to hold on to one's history and culture.

"My forefathers were courageous men, yes, sometimes a little wild. But they were winners, not afraid to die for what they believed was rightfully theirs."

That's why, explained Metha, churches were as important to her and her friends as respecting nature - just as their ancestors once did.

"We are nature loving people. We may not actually worship it because we believe that god is the ultimate provider but our respect comes very close to worship," said Metha, who admires Grammy winner and sitar maestro Ravi Shankar's daughter Norah Jones and evangelist Billy Graham.

"I want to sing like Norah and preach like Billy Graham. I'm good at dual tasking. No problem."
 


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